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119th Congress·Senate bill

S. 1691: Traveler Privacy Protection Act of 2025

A bill to limit the use of facial recognition technology in airports, and for other purposes.

SponsorSen. Jeff MerkleyDemocrat, OR
IntroducedMay 8, 2025in the Senate
Latest actionMay 8, 20252 actions
Cosponsors50 recorded votes

Where the bill stands

In committee
  1. Introduced May 8, 2025
  2. Committee May 8, 2025
  3. Passed Senate Next
  4. Passed House Not yet
  5. To President Not yet
  6. Law Not yet

Latest action, May 8, 2025Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.

Summary

Library of Congress, May 8, 2025

Traveler Privacy Protection Act of 2025

This bill limits the use of facial recognition or matching technology (e.g., matching and identification software) in airports for passenger screening.

In general, the bill restricts the Transportation Security Administration’s (TSA’s) use of the technology to performing passenger identity verification at airport screening locations. The TSA must notify passengers prior to each use of the technology and receive affirmative express consent. If a passenger opts out of the use of the technology, then the TSA must perform identity verification using an approved identification document (e.g., a state driver's license) without collecting biometric information (e.g., fingerprints).

For a passenger using a trusted traveler program (e.g., Global Entry), the TSA must provide notice on the use of the technology at the time of program enrollment and renewal and as the passenger approaches the point of identity verification. The passenger must have the option to opt out.

Read the full summary

The bill prohibits the TSA from (1) subjecting a passenger who opts out of the screening to discriminatory treatment or less favorable screening conditions; (2) using the technology to track or identify passengers outside of the screening location or to enable systemic, indiscriminate, or wide-scale monitoring, surveillance, or tracking; and (3) sharing biometric information collected through the use of the technology. The bill also limits the amount of time that the TSA may store the information collected.

Further, these restrictions and requirements apply to the TSA's use of the technology in other specified circumstances (e.g., employee screenings).

Companies lobbying on this bill

2 companies · 7 filings

Who lobbies on this bill

The companies lobbying on this bill, what they asked for, their spend and how the bill touches their business are for subscribers.

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Member trades in these companies

90 days · 0 trades

No member of Congress traded these companies in the last 90 days

Votes

0 recorded

No recorded roll-call vote on this bill yet

Actions

2 total
  1. May 8, 2025SenateIntroduced in Senate
  2. May 8, 2025SenateRead twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.

Committees

1
  • Senate Commerce, Science, and Transportation CommitteeReferred ToReferred To, May 8, 2025

Sponsor and cosponsors

5 cosponsors
  • Sen. Jeff Merkley (D-OR)Sponsor, May 8, 2025
  • Chris Van Hollen (D-MD)OriginalJoined May 8, 2025
  • Edward Markey (D-MA)OriginalJoined May 8, 2025
  • John Kennedy (R-LA)OriginalJoined May 8, 2025
  • Roger Marshall (R-KS)OriginalJoined May 8, 2025
  • Steve Daines (R-MT)OriginalJoined May 8, 2025

Text versions

1

Amendments

0

No amendments offered

Cost estimates and reports

No cost estimate or committee report yet

Titles

2
Short titles
  • Traveler Privacy Protection Act of 2025Short Title(s) as Introduced
Official titles
  • A bill to limit the use of facial recognition technology in airports, and for other purposes.Official Title as Introduced

Subjects

0
Policy area
0

No related bills listed

Official record from Congress.gov, the House Clerk and the Senate; lobbying from Lobbying Disclosure Act filings. Updated Oct 27, 2026.