Communications, Video, and Technology Accessibility Act of 2026

This bill updates the 21st Century Communications and Video Accessibility Act of 2010 to expand accessibility requirements for video programming, communications services, and emerging technologies for individuals with disabilities. Title I, Closed Captioning and Audio Description: Revises definitions for video programming accessibility, including adding terms like 'online video programming' and 'consumer generated media'. It requires the FCC to update regulations for closed captioning on online video programming and audio description on television programming, with deadlines starting 2 to 6 years after revised regulations. It also establishes a new requirement for sign language interpretation in video programming and creates an advisory committee to make recommendations. Title II, Video Playback Apparatuses: Updates requirements for video playback devices to ensure accessibility features like closed captioning and audio description are readily accessible, including a dedicated audio channel for audio description and prompts for users to modify settings. Title III, Communications Services: Requires video conferencing services to include voice recognition, simplified user interfaces, and instructional materials for individuals with disabilities. It also expands relay services definitions and increases funding for the National DeafBlind equipment distribution program from $10 million to $20 million, adjusted for inflation. Title IV, Customer Service: Requires manufacturers and service providers to offer direct video calling services for customer assistance in sign language, if achievable. Title V, Emerging Technology: Requires the FCC to report every 5 years on accessibility opportunities and barriers in emerging technologies like AI and virtual reality. Title VI, Enforcement and Reporting: Expands enforcement of accessibility violations and requires the FCC to report every 3 years on complaint numbers, actions taken, and resolution times.