Hawaii Native Species Conservation and Recovery Act of 2025

This bill establishes a competitive grant program to support the conservation and recovery of native plant, fungi, and animal species in the State of Hawaii. Sec. 2, Definitions: Defines key terms including eligible entities (the State, local governments, Native Hawaiian organizations, nonprofits, businesses, and higher education institutions), native species (plants, fungi, or animals native to Hawaii), and the Secretary (Secretary of the Interior, acting through the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Director). Sec. 3, Hawaii Native Species Conservation and Recovery Grant Program: Directs the Secretary to establish a grant program within 180 days of funding to provide grants, micro grants, or cooperative agreements for projects that prevent invasive species, address climate change impacts, restore habitats, manage native populations, increase scientific capacity, improve monitoring, and engage the public. The Secretary must coordinate with federal agencies, state boards, and stakeholders to develop annual funding priorities and criteria, publish requests for proposals, and ensure recusal of state representatives from funding decisions if they apply. Federal cost-sharing is up to 75 percent, with exceptions for 100 percent funding for Native Hawaiian organizations, youth workforce projects, or grants under $50,000; at least 5 percent of funds must go to these projects. The Secretary may provide technical assistance and must consult Native Hawaiian organizations on projects affecting their community. Funds supplement, not supplant, other efforts. Sec. 4, Annual Report: Requires the Secretary to submit an annual report to Congress describing each funded project and its status. Sec. 5, Authorization of Appropriations: Authorizes $30,000,000 for the first fiscal year after enactment and each of the next 9 fiscal years, with no more than 5 percent used for administrative expenses.